Affirmitive Action Reverse Discrimination Free Essays

string(121) for 200 seats which implied that some certified understudies were dismissed to clear a path for less Baker 5 qualified minorities. Cook 1 Jennifer Baker Reverse Discrimination Even however subjection has not been a piece of America for longer than a century at this point, racial segregation despite everything exists in different pieces of our way of life. A disputable approach known as governmental policy regarding minorities in society was acquainted in the 1960’s with attempt to advance racial correspondence in the public eye. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society should give minorities an equivalent possibility in life by requiring minority business, advancements, school acknowledgment, and so forth. We will compose a custom article test on Affirmitive Action: Reverse Discrimination or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now From the outset this seems like an ideal answer for racial segregation, yet as a general rule it is separation in switch. The term â€Å"affirmative action† was first utilized in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy in an official request intended to support racially blended work powers. He expressed that temporary workers should â€Å"take governmental policy regarding minorities in society to guarantee that candidates are utilized regardless of race, statement of faith, shading, or national root. † (Affirmative Action) Then in 1964 the Civil Rights Act was passed which precluded work segregation dependent on race or sex. The Civil Rights activists kept on argueing that minorities weren’t going to have the option to rival the more qualified candidates in the wake of having languished segregation over so long. So in 1969 President Nixon made it a government strategy that a specific level of minorities must be recruited in the working environment. Rapidly positive Baker 2 activity changed from being an approach that guaranteed equivalent chance to being one that gave unreasonable favorable circumstances to minorities. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society has stayed dubious consistently, ending up all through the courts. One of the most well known cases was Fullilove versus Klutznick, which occurred in 1980. The decision expressed that saving 10 percent of the recruiting for minorities was sacred. Luckily in 1996 recommendation 209 was passed in California which finished governmental policy regarding minorities in society all through the state. This was certainly a forward leap, however the impacts of governmental policy regarding minorities in society despite everything wait. Numerous organizations enterprises despite everything offer inclination to minorities regardless of whether they are less qualified. Managers dread that claims will be recorded expressing that candidates were turned down as a result of their race. Famous creator and political lobbyist Nathan Glazer, has been against governmental policy regarding minorities in society since its start. Glazer accepts that the olicy became disputable when it went past the thoughts of the Civil Rights Act and began expecting managers to enlist or advance a specific number of minority candidates or workers. So as to ensure that governmental policy regarding minorities in society was occurring, bureaucratic courts began author izing â€Å"quotas† or â€Å"goals† for explicit quantities of minority employing. In the event that these were met, claims dependent on racial separation would be less substantial. Says Glazer, â€Å"Affirmative activity has gotten a matter of defining factual objectives or standards by race for employment†¦ the desires for partial blindness that was Dough puncher 3 vital in the 1960’s has been supplanted by an unbending edge of numerical prerequisites. †(Glazer, 6) Those who contradict portions and objectives are supposed to be opposers of the Civil Rights Act, despite the fact that the governmental policy regarding minorities in society of today isn't what the Civil Rights Act typified. Glazer thinks about the distortion of the Civil Rights Act to the integration of schools. In 1954, the Supreme Court decided that isolated schools were illegal. The possibility of racially coordinated schools, as racially incorporated working environments, is a great one. Be that as it may, the integration of schools has made transporting a need. Transporting, despite the fact that not being used today, is when understudies are moved to another school for motivations behind racial mix. It is expensive to run all the transports and the driving is no picnic for the understudies. Those restricting transporting are said to concur with the isolation of schools. (Glazer, 10) The integration of schools was likewise referenced in the Civil Rights Act of 1964. At first this appeared to be a reasonable proposition, however similarly as governmental policy regarding minorities in society got impeding in the working environments, incorporating minorities in schools transformed into numerical necessities. Would you be able to envision transporting programs being utilized over the United States today? The terrifying truth is that once one of these thoughts is embraced in one city, some other city would then be able to take action accordingly. For instance, if Santa Cruz County were allowed the option to require a 15 percent Hispanic understudy enlistment in every secondary school inside the area lines, some other city could likewise try this thought dependent on point of reference. The task of understudies Baker 4 dependent on race would cause an interminable stream of irate guardians. Luckily transporting is previously, however governmental policy regarding minorities in society despite everything has its paws in the educational system. Half a month back I was viewing an hour portion about a white young lady who had recorded a claim against the University of Michigan guaranteeing that they didn't acknowledge her as a result of her race. She had moved on from secondary school with a high GPA and had given it her best shot to get equipped for acknowledgment, yet she was denied confirmation. Further examination indicated that the University of Michigan does in certainty concede understudies dependent on race. When understanding applications, they grant focuses as indicated by rules. For instance, in the event that one composes a decent article he is granted 1 point and on the off chance that he is a minority he is granted 20 focuses. Something is to one side. Is being a minority is multiple times more significant than one’s academic accomplishments? The University’s contention is that understudies learn better in a racially differing condition. UC Davis is another model. In 1988 just 40 percent of Davis’ first year recruit class had been acknowledged exclusively based on merit. While whites or Asian-Americans required at any rate a 3. 7 GPA in secondary school to be acknowledged, most minority candidates were acknowledged despite the fact that they fulfilled a lot of lower guidelines. Sixty-six percent of the whites graduated while just twenty-seven percent of blacks did. Indeed, even as of late as 1997 one was bound to get acknowledged into UCLA on the off chance that he were dark or Hispanic than if he were white. The minority understudies had both lower GPA’s and grades. There were 5000 candidates for 200 seats which implied that some certified understudies were dismissed to clear a path for less Baker 5 qualified minorities. You read Affirmitive Action: Reverse Discrimination in classification Papers (Chances of Admission) This doesn't seem like an equivalent society. In 1995 the University of California framework casted a ballot to end all governmental policy regarding minorities in society in affirmations. At the point when the progressions produced results in 1998, minority enlistment went down radically. This appears to be biased, yet in all actuality it is reasonable and permits rivalry between the best, paying little heed to race. Everybody has an equivalent chance to get training. State funded schools are free and it is obligatory that youngsters go to them. Any understudy can exploit their initial 12 years of training and procure the GPA that will pick up them entrance into a school. On the off chance that an understudy is naturally introduced to a poor family there are grants and understudy advances accessible. Malcom X is an ideal case of somebody deciding to ascend and get training. Right off the bat in his life he settled on impulsive decisions and wound up a pimp. At the point when he was gotten and tossed behind bars he chose to start teaching himself. The sum total of what he had was a word reference yet he utilized that word reference and duplicated down each page. He went from being an ignorant road pimp to a persuasive political pioneer. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society wasn’t around in Malcom’s time, however today everyone thinks about it or has at any rate heard the term utilized. The first occasion when I caught wind of governmental policy regarding minorities in society was the point at which my sibling initially began working at Ralph’s store. There was a dark lady working there who was exceptionally moderate and ineffective. One day my sibling asked a kindred worker for what good reason the woman didn’t lose her employment and he stated, â€Å"She’s here for governmental policy regarding minorities in society reasons. † It worked out that at whatever point the woman was booked for a move, another Baker 6 specialist was likewise planned just to compensate for the wastefulness of the dark woman. My brother’s manager dreaded a claim in the event that he terminated her. This is crazy! It is an exorbitant game plan and uncalled for to the woman recruited just to take up slack for somebody else’s apathy. The strategy of governmental policy regarding minorities in society fundamentally expresses that so as to have a coordinated society with equivalent open doors for all races, minorities must be given a preferred position to compensate for their impediments. This implies less qualified candidates are getting recruited and that understudies who don't meet the necessities for school confirmation are being acknowledged while qualified understudies are being dismissed, all dependent on race. The Constitution bans the avoidance of minorities from anything dependent on shading, in this way it is unlawful to reject whites dependent on similar standards. The exercise of extraordinary choices of the Supreme Court and the exercise of contemporary history have been the equivalent for at any rate an age: segregation based on race is unlawful, unethical, illegal, characteristically off-base, and ruinous of vote based society. †(Gross, 1) Affirmative activity is requesting that we disregard a ll that we’ve learned and even battled for. Since governmental policy regarding minorities in society is such an intriguing issue and it influences our nation all in all, it’s imperative to know how the presidential up-and-comers see this subject. VP Al Gore will in general kindness the approach while Governor George Bush can't help contradicting it. Gore’s thought is â€Å"mend it, don’t end it. †(Al Gore) He says that governmental policy regarding minorities in society has done a great deal for

Frankfurt School of Science in Information and Communication

Question: Examine about the Environment examination of BHP Billiton. Answer: Presentation Reason for report The current examination intends to direct ecological investigation of BHP Billiton which would include conversation of key data identified with the upper hands and the present business systems of the association to decide their market and money related situation in contrast with industry norms. The ecological examination of BHP Billiton will include interior and outside (large scale and small scale) investigation. This investigation will assist the association with understanding its market adequately and appropriately create methodologies for successful development of the business. Organization depiction BHP Billiton is one of the greatest Australian combinations that work everywhere throughout the world. The association has enhanced into various fields consistently with time. The association has reached out in various markets which has helped the association to get eminent in various locales. BHP has become a critical element in the Australian economy that has carried the organization into the spotlight (BHP, 2017). The association was set up in 1885 in NSW as silver and lead mining organization and the association from that point forward reached out into iron mineral, steel making, coal and oil. The organization got residential and worldwide development in various nations like USA, Chile, Canada and so on. With time passing by BHP has confronted huge rivalry in the worldwide market and henceforth it is significant for the association to build up a solid system which would assist the association with moving forward and adapt up to the expanding troubles and market obstacles (de Vill iers, Low and Samkin, 2014). Condition investigation of BHP Billiton Inside investigation Current business system of BHP Billiton The Current statement of purpose of the association BHP Billiton is to make long haul investor esteem through disclosure, mining and obtaining, advancement and appropriate deals and showcasing of common assets. The business methodology of the BHP is mostly founded on their key columns items for example iron metal, oil, copper and coal mining. The present business procedure of BHP is to concentrate on expanding the profits for the investors through the expansion in the mineral resources and with the increment in new mining investigations and development. The present business technique of the association rotates around its dynamic profit arrangement that concentrations and resolves to build the profits of the investors (Grant et al., 2014). With the new working model the association will concentrate more on security perspective, volume and cost the executives which would assist with giving the most ideal outcome from the new procedure. The vital move will assist with concentrating more on the enthusiasm of the financial specialists and investors and will assist with giving them better returns which are in every case useful for the association. The association has likewise made a vital move on its interpretation of the earth. Already the association has gotten analysis for its deceptive strides in the Mining episodes in Brazil and this has unquestionably influenced their notoriety in the worldwide market (Perrott, 2015). Thus the association has been centered around overseeing condition appropriately with the goal that the earth could be appropriately overseen. It has brought green flexibly chain into training, the executives of emanation and mining tasks, decrease in usage of synthetics and so forth are likewise appropriately checked in the new business methodology which just makes brand mindfulness in the market (Peterson et al., 2015). Resources HR BHP Billiton is a gigantic association with considerable assets. The organization not just has immense budgetary resources just as it has critical stores and HR which help the association to a huge degree to play out its obligations (Gamble and Thompson, 2014). The executives culture is another key inside perspective which encourages the association to concentrate on dealing with the abilities appropriately and speaking with them to comprehend their complaints and issues which serves to steadily deal with the human asset appropriately. Monetary and innovative assets Monetary assets are immense in the association which gives high ground to the association. Thus one might say that the gigantic money related assets are significant for the association. The association likewise has appropriate mechanical assets which have helped the association to actualize advancement and improvement (Hill, Jones and Schilling, 2014). Physical assets The operational ability and specialized mastery varies BHP in Australia like Shell, Exxon, BP and Chevron particularly in oil extraction and even in different fields too (Rothaermel, 2015). This unmistakably shows the capacity of the association principally lies in its creation and operational ability which is critical for an association like BHP. In 2014 BHP created 700,000 barrels for every day which is more than organizations like BP, Chevron and Exxon. The upper hand of BHP Billiton BHP Billiton is perhaps the greatest association in Australia. The organization has gradually and consistently rose as an association that has added to the development and advancement of the Australian economy. Business expansion is one of the key explanations behind the upper hand of BHP in the Australian market and separated from that the association likewise is ahead because of its market knowledge and corporate model which has helped the association to ensure it can adapt up to the expanding rivalry in the Australian market (Madsen and Walker, 2015). Further; the merger of BHP an Australian association and Billiton a South African mining organization the organization has seen colossal development which gave them advantage of economies of scale (Grant et al., 2016). The as of late succeeded CEO of BHP Andrew Mackenzie has been exceptionally centered around techniques that would assist the association with gaining upper hand. He has by and by considered the adjustment in the natura l technique and money related procedure of the association. Having been prestigious as an individual of Postdoctoral research with the British Geological Survey has helped him to deal with the plunging significance of the association (Rothaermel, 2015). The practical procedures of organization help them in making decrease of expenses and achieving adaptable assets for development and extension of business. Overall refered to components give business supportable serious advantage over contenders through which the board can create an incentive for partners over the long haul (Ahmad et al., 2016). Deals, benefits and offer costs Figure 1: Profit and deals of BHP Billiton Figure 2: Share costs of BHP Billiton more than five years From the above information it could be seen that since 2006 the association has encountered increment in income altogether with every year which is unmistakably appeared in the above table. Mention that the enhancement in business has caused BHP to a huge degree to maintain the upper hand with the association. In the monetary year of 2016 oil represented around 23% of the all out income and coal and iron metal followed. Consequently one might say that the association certainly has all the various divisions working viably which has helped the association to contend in this profoundly serious market in Australia (Ahmad et al., 2016). Quality and shortcoming Qualities The associations fundamental quality is its solid monetary presentation in Australia and some other outside business sectors. Enhancement in systematic Oil, Iron Ore, Coal and so on. Noteworthy nearness in the universal market. Viable and solid showcasing (Grant et al, 2016). Shortcomings Past outrages have added to releasing of a dependable balance in specific markets and negative exposure in Australia because of these episodes. Incompetent HR make issue. Poor corporate correspondence. Outside investigation Patterns of Australian steel Manufacturing Industry The Australian steel industry in the early long stretches of 2013-14 and 15 utilized roughly around 100,000 individuals and produced a measure of income which was at least $10 billion however over the most recent few years the income has gone somewhere near 7.5% which is a significant purpose behind concern. Henceforth one might say that the Australian Steel industry is indicating a declining pattern in all regard including income and steel creation when contrasted with the previous part years (Golev and Corder, 2016). Be that as it may; steel Production in Australia is expanded from 448 thousand tons in June to 458.89 thousand tons in July 2017. There has been a steady development in steel creation in the nation with a mind-boggling normal of 582 thousand tons inside 1970 to 2017. The by and by examined reality unmistakably expresses that the nation Australia has stressed on steel fabricating adequately. Since 2016 the steel creation has expanded essentially which shows the reliance of the Australian economy on steel creation (Hudson and Sadler, 2017). In the ongoing past the Australian Steel Manufacturing industry has confronted huge issues with obligations and confronted steep decrease over the most recent couple of years by and large and the income of the Australian steel industry is relied upon to go down additional by around $1.9 billion. The yearly development hasnt been sufficient true to form which plainly shows that the business is confronting issue and needs powerful and positive redo which might support the business. It can't be denied that despite the fact that the nation has had the option to fabricate critical measure of steel yet at the same time it faces immense test (Hudson and Sadler, 2017). PESTLE Analysis The PEST Analysis is a powerful method to comprehend the outer condition of the association BHP Billiton. The PEST examination represents political, financial, social and mechanical en

How to Title an Essay The Complete Guide

How to Title an Essay The Complete Guide Have you ever bought a book just because of its capturing title? Every essay is a little piece of art no matter how short its length is required to be. A title seems to be a key element of every paper. It is the first component seen by the reader. It helps to create either positive or negative opinion of the whole paper. In the title, every component matters beginning with a number of words, their order and finishing with the way of how you put your thoughts down on paper. Many falsely assume that the text itself is the most important element while the highest grade is often given for the paper that has a catchy and interesting title or introduction. So, lets have a look at what should a good title consist of and how should it be composed. Also, read our top tips on how to create an essay title to get only A for every essay. If you are wondering how to create a title for an essay because you are afraid when you are assigned with an essay as if it was an advertising slogan you are paid for, the advice here would be the following: don’t even begin to think about a title before you finish writing a paper. Since every part of any essay is equally important, base the titling process on your content awareness. If you are thinking about how to write good essay titles, make sure you take into account information included in each part of the paper, in the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. You might hear a well-known proverb: “As you name the boat, so shall it float but probably it has nothing to do with titling. It should always go in the end. How to create a good title for an essay? When talking about writing a title in an essay qualitatively, here is what it should look like: concise. The shorter your title is, the better. They say that brevity is the soul of wit. This is because a headline is expected to be bright, emotional unlike the text which has to be informative; eye-catching. A title that makes your readers feel bored will not inspire them. You might use a play of words if you need a tip on how to create a catchy title for an essay; accurate. You should provide the readers with a clear understanding of what information is included in your essay. A too sophisticated title can mislead them and lower a level and grade for the essay. In a successful essay, title matches the content. It explains in a cohesive way what information is provided in the paper. Author’s idea included in the title can be either clearly understandable or be covert. The phrase can be used in either direct or figurative sense. Using metaphors is a common method of creating a title of the essay. The elements of the essay title Writing a title for an essay implies planning its structure. The components a good title is expected to include may be the following: a catchy word an inevitable part of every headline. It can be a word but, as a rule, it is a short noun phrase or a verb clause; topic keyword the main concept author is exploring; focus keyword a component that shows the location and the time the action or phenomenon is taking place in. You might notice that we claim the title to consist of 3 elements. It is a classic example. Every essay is unique, so the title structure can be changed according to its purpose. A step-by-step guide on how to give a title for your essay Here is a guide on how to create a creative title for an essay. Begin with writing the text of the academic paper. Stay calm if you don’t know how to title your piece of writing at the beginning of the process as you should be aware of the content to the full extent. Then, brainstorm to generate ideas. Alternatively, use keywords to search on the web for similar title examples. Think carefully about a style of your piece and title respectively keeping them coherent. Tips on how to create good titles for an essay While the essay text demonstrates your knowledge, useful information you share with the reader, titling is more about creativity. Though one has to be careful when creating a headline as you need to put all your wisdom in it. Here are some tips for a killing title demonstrating all your writing skills and experience. Create title after essay As mentioned above, to create a title for an essay, firstly, you should write the whole paper. Authors usually do not begin their writing with titling. It may seem tempting and even logical but, in fact, the writing process can open you so unexpected horizons that first version of the title will appear to be not the relevant one in the end. If you have already created a few working headlines, you may write them down on the piece of paper and keep in mind. If the connection between the title and text is lost, it means that plotline has changed its direction and you have to recreate the title. Use the thesis A thesis statement is one of the reliable sources to be used to create a title. Writing an introduction, make sure that thesis statement is clearly formulated to be communicated to any reader. For example, if the thesis statement you created sounds the following: “The Magna Carta (or Great Charter) was issued by King John of England to prevent rebellion of barons who were tired of high taxes, on its basis you can alter it to form the title “Issuing of the Magna Carta: reasons, prospects, and other factors”. Use well-known phrases and clichés Very popular catchy phrases could give you a hand in writing a title. They are really good essay titles examples. For those students who are struggling with the problem of how to title an essay for college, well-known phrases and clichés are lifesavers. An important thing to remember is that if they dont suit the content of the essay, you must adjust them to your topic. Also, keywords/key phrases included in the text of your paper may be used for a title. If they look a little simplified, add some catchy word to attract the professors attention. Choose the tone for a paper The tone of the piece of writing is also very important when talking about a headline. Decide which mood you are going to write the paper in, serious or funny, entertaining or informative, etc. Mood itself depends on the topic though even important political questions often serve as a basis for the anecdotes. Here the sky is a limit though the title must still match the tone of the essay. The purpose of the essay matters as well. For example, if you are looking for advice on how to title an essay for a scholarship or college, the tip perhaps would be to avoid creating witty, silly headlines. Hopefully, the members of the admission board are not deprived of the sense of humor but it is recommended to focus on creating a wise and intelligent title. Avoid abbreviations and jargon Remember that when creating some funny title, you had better not use jargon, slang words. The same applies to abbreviations. A college essay is an academic paper considering serious questions, so why should you reduce its value by using inappropriate vocabulary. As to abbreviations, some of them are well-known and widely used, so you don’t risk to scare off your audience. On the other hand, less-known abbreviations are more acceptable for a narrow topic when some investigation is conducted. The examples of good essay titles They can be literally numerous. The length of the title has nothing to do with its quality. Creativity doesn’t come from informativeness. The most powerful and intriguing title sometimes consist of a few words such as: Does justice exist? A tiger doesnt change his stripes A Day Late and a Dollar Short Schizophrenia and common sense One more tip is to collect the best ideas of other essays written on the same topic and rewrite them. Also, with questions starting the title with who, what, where, when or why help to intrigue the reader. As mentioned above, making your title short, simple and clear might cause the more positive reaction than choosing a heavy, complex sentence for a headline. Conclusion An essay title is hugely important to get a high grade for the paper you submit when studying at college or university. In spite of the fact that on average it consists of up to 50 characters, these few words are able to drastically increase or decrease its quality. Hopefully, the information above was helpful if you were looking for the tips on how to create essay titles. If you still doubt or have any questions, ask our academic writing assistance company for help to have your task done on time and with no effort.

Fleetwood Mac Concert Review - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1578 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/06/14 Category Art Essay Level High school Tags: Concert Review Did you like this example? This past Wednesday, on November 21st, I attended a Fleetwood Mac concert. Fleetwood Mac is a rock band that formed in London during the 1970s and include both American and British performers. They are widely-known and just embarked on their most recent tour in October of 2018, called An Evening with Fleetwood Mac. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Fleetwood Mac Concert Review" essay for you Create order This tour is different from the bands others in that one of the original members, Lindsey Buckingham, has departed from the group, and it is the bands farewell tour. Neil Finn and Mike Campbell are the two new additions since Buckinghams departure, both of who blend well with the rest of the band. The concert was held at a large indoor arena called the SAP Center in San Jose, California. The arena is known to be the home of the San Jose Sharks Hockey Team, and seats 15,000 people. As I walked into the arena, I noticed a large majority of the concert-goers were middle aged people, the baby-boomer generation if you will. Both adult men and women filed into the venue, with excited looks on their faces. I was pleasantly surprised by the noticeable amount of young people in the audience as well, many of who were decked out in 70s apparel of scarves and flare jeans. It is clear that Fleetwood Mac attracts fans from a time of their peak popularity, but they also continue to attract new listeners as many of their songs are timeless and well-known even among a younger demographic. The crowd was diverse, however still dominantly white. Everyone seemed to be in a great spirits during the show, singing along with the band receiving positive responses to their music. Typically concerts at large venues are crowded and impersonal, however the band was great at connecting with fans and audience participation. There was a good amount of fans who knew all the songs, but many younger people in the audience only sang along and danced to the bands main hits. At the start of the show, Fleetwood Mac entered the stage and took their places at their rightful microphones or instruments. Stevie Nicks walked straight to her microphone in the center of the stage, followed by her was Mick Fleetwood who headed to the drum set in the back left side of the stage. Meanwhile, Christine McVie took her seat at her keyboard, while her ex-husband John took his place on the stage next to Nicks with his bass. Lastly, Mike Campbell and Neil Finn join in. The band opens with of their most popular songs, The Chain. The audience immediately begins to sing along and cheer. I saw both young and old fans stand up and sway to the melody of the song. The group put a lot of care and feeling into building their set list, and took the trouble to introduce songs associated with former band members. The overall feel of the concert was very natural, almost like a family feel. The band members, although not all original members and relationships between certain members remain, Fleetwood Macs presence was electric. They knew what they were doing, there was amazing chemistry between all band members, and the set-up of the stage was very practical. All of the group can be seen spread out across the stage with backdrop that had fun and calming images, almost psychedelic imagery of nature and flowers. Steve Nicks rocked an all-black long coat, with two different gloves on each hand and tied it all together with a scarf tied around her microphone. John McVie wore a fun bright colored vest and a white hat that matched his hair. Fleetwood is seen behind his gold and white drum set with a hat as well, rocking a western themed outfit including a black best and a red bandana. Mike Campbell made his mark with a fun top hat and neon colored coat, to stand out among the majority of band members in black. All band members seemed to be in good spirits and connected on a spiritual level throughout the performance, which made for an inspiring show. The band is known to perform mainly pop rock and folk rock songs and in their earlier days resembled that of a blues band. The music group and its diverse members incorporate many different styles and influences into their music, making their concert lack repetition due to the variety and diversity of genres and albums they performed from. Fleetwood Mac included many songs from their most popular album, Rumours, in their set list; but the group also incorporated other songs from all throughout the bands time creating music. During the concert one could detect the varying musical influences on the band from RB Muddy Waters style, folk and banjo, and finger picking, to call and response between the band and the singers, and the British blues-boom in their early days. The British blues-boom is an authentic vintage feel of a performance that has 12 bar blues progression and shouting vocals. You hear the band transition into a softer more folk feel throughout the evolution of their albums . In An Evening with Fleetwood Mac the audience heard all different genres and musical styles. During the performance of World Turning, Mick Fleetwood had a long drum and percussion solo. He started out with a backbeat type drum rhythm while getting the audience excited with inserting words of excitement. He engaged with the audience doing call and response with drums and vocals, while just playing the hi-hat to build up. Fleetwood then breaks out in a full drum solo while engaging with the crowd to cheer him on. The backup percussionist then joined in and the two played somewhat randomly. There was no consistent rhythm, but it was fun and uplifting beat. In the song Oh Well, one of the bands first songs originally composed by Peter Green, Campbell took over the role for an instrumental solo. Mike Campbell remained true to Greens original blue style during the performance and played the classic riffs of the original sounds. Finn provided a lot of the main acoustic strumming for songs where Nicks was lead singer. Most of the bands song consist of instrumentation including drums, bass, guitar, and piano, along with harmonies from the backup singers, percussionist, keyboarder, and guitarist. Although older, the folk rock group still can perform like they used to. Mick Fleetwood was jamming out on the drums like he was twenty-five again, and McVie brought lots of character to the stage. Stevie Nicks and Christine McVie were in the spotlight Wednesday night, especially since the departure of Buckingham from the group. Band members took turns in the spotlight with instrumental solos as well. I heard beautiful harmonies between Nicks and Finn, and was pleasantly surprised how Neil Finn naturally fit into the groups vibe. The chemistry between the singers and band members was great, almost so much so that you would never be able to tell they had been working together for just a couple of months. Harmonies between Finn, Mac and Nicks were powerful and beautiful, sounding like it was meant to be. The band provided a mix of their best hits, both sentimental and loud. The music slowed down and the lights came down, as Nicks started her performance of Free Fallin. During the performance, images of the old band members and Tom Petty flashed on the screen in the background, giving a feel of nostalgia and wholesomeness. One of my favorite songs of the night was Stevies feminist rendition of Black Magic Woman, as she announced to the crowd that she rewrote is from the point of view of a woman. I admire Fleetwood Mac and I have been a fan ever since I learned that both Stevie Nicks and Lindsey Buckingham attended the same high school I did. At the time I knew of the band, but had never heard of their music. Out of curiosity I began following the band and found that I really enjoyed their natural folky music. I was very excited at the news they were touring again and my parents took the opportunity to quickly grab tickets. I loved that I saw other people my age in attendance, fully in spirit. The crowd was active and engaged throughout the entirety of the performance, while Fleetwood Mac remained exciting. It made me even more delighted and involved in the concert, singing along to the tunes with my parents. I think their new tour and more specifically their performance on Wednesday night was magical and wildly successful. I band like Fleetwood Mac can rarely disappoint. Although skeptical at first of the new additions of Finn and Campbell, they proved themselves exceedingly . They blended in perfectly, and the rest of the audience seemed impressed and happy that the bands sound and spirit was still remained. Its safe to say there was a generous consensus of satisfaction. The crowd cheered for an encore and were consistently standing, dancing, and singing along throughout the two hour performance. As the concert began and the band members entered the stage, I looked around and saw many fans starry eyed staring at the stage, giddy and smiling to their neighbors about the beauty that was to come. Afterwards as we were exiting, the same excited look in most audience members eyes remained. People were talking about their favorite song, Fleetwoods impressive drumming regardless of his age, Stevies soulful voice, and the amazing instrumentation and voices heard during the night.

History of the Trojan war - 1388 Words

History of the Trojan War Questions arise when you are thinking of the Trojan War and its history. How did the war start? , What battle techniques did the Trojan use? Greeks? What mythical creatures and beings were involved in the war and how they changed the course of the battle? What type of battle gear did the Trojans use versus the Greeks? The Trojan war is depicted in the novel of the Iliad and described by Homer, the author of the Iliad. The Iliad shows the history and brutality of the warfare between the Greeks and the Trojans and how it affected both fronts, the home and main, but first, the narrator and his background. Homer is estimated to have lived around 1200 BC†¦show more content†¦The spear measured about nine feet in length, the spear used a bell-shaped iron tip on the front end, and a sharp spike on the other end in case the front was cut off, the Greek could then use the back end as a substitute. The shield covered the body of a regular sized man, so the shield was about four feet i n diameter and five feet in height. The shields were arranged in a formation in which the Greeks could use them in a maneuver called the phalanx, where the soldiers were lined up side by side with half of their shield covering them and the other half covering their partner to the left of them. This created a moving metal wall with spears sticking out between the shields, this formation was formidably effective against the Greeks opponents especially in their fight against the Persians under the rule of Darius III. The sword was used as a secondary weapon as I said before and was two feet in length and mostly used for close up combat when the enemy started to get past their spears. The Greek soldier unit was called a Hoplite and this represented the everyday Greek soldier. Rebounding off of the military weaponry I would like to get into gods and goddesses and who’s side they were on. Starting off with the god Apollo who was known as the god of the sun. Apollo was on the Trojans side, the Trojans even had a temple to worship him in and was definetly on the Trojans sideShow MoreRelatedThe Trojan War : History Not Myth1545 Words   |  7 PagesBanerji Final First Draft The Trojan War, History not Myth The Trojan War is described as one of histories most legendary battles. This battle is told to have lasted ten years, resulting in the eventual collapse of Troy, under the siege of Greek forces. Modern knowledge of the Trojan War has survived mainly through the account given in Homer’s Illiad, and while having proved to be a rich source of inspiration for other writers, artists, and even filmmakers in recent history, much speculation still existsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Trojan War A New History 1460 Words   |  6 Pages Adrian Olivas September 8, 2015 Classics 40 Mr. Smith 4:00 Berry Strauss’s â€Å"The Trojan War a New History† Book Review Barry Strauss, professor of classics at Cornell University attempts to redefine a one of history’s biggest love affairs, the Trojan War. Strauss explains how certain events and characters from Homers â€Å"The Odyssey† might have actually existed, but also uses modern discoveries from the Bronze Age to compare Homers account to those of Egypt, the Middle EastRead MoreThe Trojan War : A New History With His Narrative1670 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Barry Strauss highlights one of the greatest wars fought in all time in his book The Trojan War: A New History with his narrative skill and swiftness in interpreting a good antiquated tale of indignity and deception. The book re-studies Homer’s well-known work, the Iliad, along with the cycle of epic poems, examining evidence of the Bronze Age from the Mediterranean to the Near East. Homer’s description of the Trojan War truly did take place due to the archeological evidence found inRead MoreThe Trojan War : A New History By Barry Strauss936 Words   |  4 PagesHomer stated that the Trojan War was a conflict that was created from the abduction of the queen of Sparta, defying the peace treaty between the Greeks and the Trojans. The Greeks and the Trojans previously fought constantly and finally agreed to cease the violence between the nation’s strongest armies. Although the Greeks were defeated after attempting to invade Troy’s walls with footmen, they de feated Troy during the night with a trick. In the book The Trojan War: A New History by Barry Strauss, theRead MoreTrojan War: Fact or Fiction?1298 Words   |  5 PagesThe war began with a grand wedding between Peleus, the son of Aeacus, and Thetis, the sea-goddess. Eris, the goddess of discord, was not invited to the wedding. Enraged at this, she stormed into the wedding and threw a golden apple of discord on a table. The apple had the inscription â€Å"For the fairest† a quarrel soon arose between three powerful goddesses. The three goddesses; Hera, Aphrodite, and Athena all wanted the title of fairest. They wanted to Zeus to be the judge of this contest. NotRead More Archaeology and the Trojan War Essay1705 Words   |  7 Pages Archaeology and the Trojan War â€Å"†¦ he [Heinrich Schliemann] found layers of ruins †¦ and two bore unmistakable signs of violent destruction. One of these layers, the seventh according to more recent excavators, was no doubt the city of Priam and Hector. The historicity of the Homeric tale had been demonstrated archaeologically.† - M.I. Finley, the World of Odysseus Introduction The Trojan War and its characters are detailed in the writings of Homer, Vergil, Dante and many others. It is aRead MoreArchaeology Has Proved the Historicity of the Trojan War. Discuss1748 Words   |  7 PagesArchaeology has proved the historicity of the Trojan War. Discuss Â… he [Heinrich Schliemann] found layers of ruins Â… and two bore unmistakable signs of violent destruction. One of these layers, the seventh according to more recent excavators, was no doubt the city of Priam and Hector. The historicity of the Homeric tale had been demonstrated archaeologically. - M.I. Finley, the World of Odysseus Introduction The Trojan War and its characters are detailed in the writings of Homer, VergilRead MoreThe Trojan Horse1296 Words   |  6 PagesThe Trojan Horse was the ultimate sneak attack, bringing a city that would withstood nine years of battle to its knees. â€Å"I want to find out whether there was any real history behind that myth and in particular whether there was any real history behind the Trojan Horse,† says Edith Hall. In the epic poem, the Greeks set out for Troy to rescue Queen Helen, whose face â€Å"launched a thousand ships. After Edith had done research in Heinrich Schliemann first archeology dig he came to the conclusion thatRead MoreTaking a Look at the Trojan War830 Words   |  4 PagesHelen is also known as â€Å"the face that launched a thousand ships† (mareinic.blogspot.com). In this paper I will teach you about the war that she started. I will also talk about the start of the war, the tactics, weapons, archeological proof, the end of the war, and lastl y I will talk about the after math. Godly start of the war The godly start of the war started with the marriage of Peleus and Thetis, a sea nymph. They did not invite Eris, the goddess of discord, to the wedding but they did inviteRead MoreBarry Strausss The Trojan War1664 Words   |  7 Pagesis nonfiction. As seen in Barry Strauss’s The Trojan War: A New History, the author argues that the Trojan War was significant and then shows evidence from as of late that supports the concept of the Trojan War actually occurring. Throughout his book he explains and gives insight into what happened during the Trojan War and how it developed based off of Homer’s writing. Strauss’s sole purpose is to inspect what was previously said about the Trojan War and evaluate it enough to the point where he is

Facebook Free Essays

Opportunities and Challenges UKOLN: Supporting the Cultural Heritage Sector Why The Interest In Facebook? Facebook has generated much interest over recent months. Much of the interest has arisen since Facebook announced the Facebook Platform [1] which enabled third party developers to build applications which could be used within the Facebook environment. Since Facebook was developed initially to support students it is not surprising that student usage has proved so popular. We will write a custom essay sample on Facebook or any similar topic only for you Order Now This interest has also spread to ther sectors within institutions, with researchers and members of staff exploring Facebook possibilities. What Can Be Done Within Facebook? Social networks such as Facebook can provide a range of benefits to members of an organisation: Connections with peers: The main function of Facebook is to provide connections between people with similar interests. Friends can then send messages to each other (either closed messages or open for others to read). Groups: Facebook users can set up discussion group areas, which can be used by people with interests in the topic of the group. Creation of details of events, which allows users to sign up to, is another popular use of Facebook. Sharing resources: Many of the popular Facebook applications are used for sharing resources. Some of these replicate (or provide an interface to) popular social sharing services (such as Flickr and YouTube) while other applications provide services such as sharing interests in films, books, etc. An environment for other applications: The opening of the Facebook Platform has allowed developers to provide access to a range of applications. ArtShare [2], for xample, provides access to arts resources from within Facebook. Web presence: Although originally designed for use by individuals since November 2007 Facebook can be used as a Web hosting service for an organisational page. It should also be noted that organisational pages in Facebook were redesigned in 2009 so that they more closely resemble personal pages [3]. Organisational pages are now also able to share status updates. Facebook: Opportunities and Challenges users can set up discussion group areas, which can be used by people witn interests share Status Updates. What Are The Challenges? Reservations about use of Facebook in an institutional context include: Privacy: There are real concerns related to users’ privacy. This will include both short term issues (embarrassing photos being uploaded) and longer term issues (reuse of content in many years time). Ownership: The Facebook terms and conditions allow Facebook to exploit content for commercial purposes. Misuse of social space: Users may not wish to share their social space with other colleagues, especially when there may be hierarchical relationships. Liability: Who will be liable if illegal content or copyrighted aterials are uploaded to Facebook? Who is liable if the service is not accessible to users with disabilities? Sustainability and Interoperability: How sustainable is the service? Can it provide mission-critical services? Can data be exported for reuse in other systems? Resources: The cost implications in developing services for the Facebook platform. Institutional Responses To Such Challenges How should institutions respond to the potential opportunities provided by Facebook and the challenges which its use may entail? The two extreme positions would be to ither embrace Facebook, encouraging its use by members of the institution and porting services to the environment or to ban its use, possibly by blocking access by the institutions firewall. A more sensible approach might be to develop policies based on: Risk assessment and risk management: Analysing potential dangers and making plans for such contingencies. User education: Developing information literacy / staff development plans to ensure users are aware of the implications of use of Facebook, and the techniques for managing the environment (e. g. privacy settings). How to cite Facebook, Papers

Competitive Strategy Long Term Support

Question: Discuss about the Competitive Strategy for Long Term Support. Answer: Introduction: The strategy is the scope and direction of the organization for the long-term that supports in the achievement of the goals of the organization through the configuration of the resources in the challenging environment, to fulfil the customers need and stakeholders expectations. Evaluation of the strategic plan: the first step in the strategic implementation is to go back and make sure that the organization knows about the plan (Davies, 2000). Review the whole plan very carefully and highlight the points or task that are really challenging in the strategic plan. Development of a vision for the plan implementation: the vision of the organization is the achievement of the goals step-by-step or the outlines of the objectives that need to be completed through the strategic plan (Davies, 2000). Everyone in the organization should what is the goal of the strategic plan. Selection of the team members: In this step, team members and leaders are selected according to their skills for the imple mentation of the strategic plan. Meeting schedule to discuss the progress: create the list of the goals and objectives that are to be accomplished through the strategic plan. Whether the strategic implementation process is on schedule, behind schedule or ahead of schedule, the discussion on the progress should discuss to know that there is a need for any change (Henry, 2015). Involvement of the upper management: the executive of the organization should have the information on the progress of the implementation of the strategic plan. The important key ideas of the strategy are how to compete and develop a position in the competitive world through their unique and affordable products. The strategy supports to survive effectively in the competitive world. Where the company wants to compete, what are the resources used by the company, what unique value the company provide to the customers, how the company will sustain the unique value are key ideas of the strategy(Nachum, 2012). IKEA Strategy Example The organization that gains profit and success through the implementation of the strategic ideas is the IKEA Company. The IKEA Company is the Swedish Home furnishing company established in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad. At the age of the five, Ingvar started the business of selling matches in his neighbourhood. Later on, he extended the business through selling greeting cards, flower seeds, Christmas tree decorations and ballpoint pens and pencils(Nachum, 2012). Now, he is selling the home furnitures. The mission and vision of the IKEA is to provide the chance to customer to decorate their homes in an affordable price. The IKEA company thinks that its 1,50,000 employees are the strength of the company and its employees provide the uniqueness to the company. The strategy for the same vision and mission supports the company to compete with their competitors in the target market. The Wrangler make the changes in the strategies to gain to the competitive advantage in the other brands such as Es pirit, Benetton, Lacoste, Diesel, Burton, Zara, Van Heusen, etc. For the application of the key ideas of the strategy, the company has to do the SWOT analysis that is the analysis of the strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats to the company. The company has to do the PEST analysis and Posters five force model analysis to know the current situation of the company. Then, the company has to set the goals and objectives according to the SMART acronym that is the goal and objectives should specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time. Then the company has to develop the strategic plan. After the development of the strategic plan, the company implement it and evaluate the progress of the strategic plan. Business model innovation Business innovation model is visualization as a process that realigns the building blocks in an innovation in the business model. A business model mainly comprises of two essential elements; the operating model and the value proposition. Both of the elements have the three sub-elements. As the development of the good business model innovation is the important part, but, also it strict implementation is a necessary part of the success of the business innovation. First, the experimentation is essential. The business needs to test the business model constantly and time-to-time modification in order to achieve value proposition potential. Second is to develop the separate vision from the current business model. Many of the times, the organizations mix the two structures; current and the innovative (Taran, Boer and Lindgren, 2015). For this purpose, the excellent marketing team and the human resource team is needed, those have little interaction with the current business model. The last step is to spend money on the business model innovation. The organization should consider that this requires capital, not the budget. The key ideas of the business innovation are the understanding of the customer values and providing them the same in the lowest price through the new business model. Innovation comes through the combination of two or more ideas in the innovative way. Innovation is the new idea and mostly uses the technology that considers as the useless and waste. The key ideas of the innovation business model uses who are the target customer, what the company wants to do for the customer, value proposition the company wants to provide the customer and revenue use for this purpose (Andries and Debackere, 2013). Innovation Example The Apple Company is the company that is benefitted through the innovation in the business model. The Apple Company demonstrated that business model innovation is not just a service, product or technological innovation (Lindgren, 2012). Any innovation can become business model innovation when the two or more elements of the business model intervened to deliver the value in a new way. As the development of the good business model innovation is the important part. The apple company has innovated the business model according to the value proposition of its customers. The apple company innovation business model supports the redesigning of the product and production of the varieties of the product according the desire and needs of the customers. For the innovation of the new business model four steps should be followed Initiation, ideation, integration and the last one implementation Initiation step: the analysis should do on the current business model Ideation step: For the development of the new innovative business model, there should comparison of the current business model with the 55 innovative business model Integration step: in this step, there is the consistent checking of the new business model Implementation step: there should communication on the new business model with all the employees of the company and before the implementation, there should pilot testing of the business model The strategy and business model innovation support the growth and progress of the business in the competitive world. Both the processes work for the satisfaction of the customers need and expectations of the stakeholders and employees from the organization. However, the proper implementation of the strategy and business model innovation is necessary for the business growth. Therefore, the companies have to follow the proper procedure for their implementation. References Andries, P. and Debackere, K. (2013). Business Model Innovation: Propositions on the Appropriateness of Different Learning Approaches.Creativity and Innovation Management, 22(4), pp.337-358. Davies, W. (2000). Understanding strategy.Strategy Leadership, 28(5), pp.25-30. Henry, C. (2015). Strategy in the news.Strategy Leadership, 43(2). Lindgren, P. (2012). Business Model Innovation Leadership: How Do SMEs Strategically Lead Business Model Innovation?.IJBM, 7(14). Nachum, L. (2012). Global comparative strategy.Global Strategy Journal, 2(1), pp.92-95. Taran, Y., Boer, H. and Lindgren, P. (2015). A Business Model Innovation Typology.Decision Sciences, 46(2), pp.301-331.

Why is the initial consultation so important free essay sample

When a client visits a hypnotherapist for the first time, the therapist will begin with an initial consultation. Most therapists will offer a free initial consultation, usually lasting around half an hour. Usually no hypnotherapy takes place at this time, it is merely a fact finding session for both. This first meeting is extremely important for a number of reasons. The client has to feel comfortable in their surroundings, and the initial consultation is the time when the therapist will ascertain whether or not the client has previous experience with therapy and explain exactly what will happen during the course of therapy to allay any anxieties that the client may have. The relationship between a client and a therapist is built on trust and honesty so the first meeting is an opportunity to build rapport between the client and therapist and ensure that both parties are comfortable working with each other. We will write a custom essay sample on Why is the initial consultation so important? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The reason that hypnotherapists often offer a free initial consultation is that this is the time that they find out why the client has come for therapy. In the National Hypnotherapy Society Code of Ethics it states that practitioners only provide services to the clients where they are competent to do so. If a therapist believes that they are not qualified to deliver the therapy for the client then this is the time when they will ascertain this and where appropriate refer the client to another therapist or medical professional who would offer suitable treatment. If you have charged a client for this first session but then you are not able to help them and refer them on then this may give your practice a bad reputation. It is also imperative that the therapist establishes if they know the client in any way or if there are any connections between the therapist and the client. This is called a ‘dual relationship’. This is described in the Code of Ethics: ‘Dual relationships arise when the practitioner has two or more kinds of relationship concurrently with the client, for example client and trainee, friend and client, colleague and supervisee’. These relationships can be detrimental to the therapy hence why it is so important to ascertain this in an initial consultation. For example, the therapist may discover that they know a client’s parents and this may make the client feel uncomfortable which will affect the therapist’s ability to build rapport and trust. Another factor that must be addressed in the initial consultation is the client’s medical history. The therapist must check if the client is taking any kind of medication paying particular attention to anti-psychotic or antidepressant medication. Hypnosis is rarely used with patients with severe bipolar affective disorder or psychotic patients. Mental illness is extremely complex and the therapist must not treat people who have or have had a psychosis. These patients have trouble engaging in hypnosis and also encouraging these patients to focus on their thoughts, feelings and asking them to imagine certain scenarios may prove counter-productive given their state of mind. This is why it is also important to get the clients GP details during this initial consultation; if the client is reluctant to give this to the therapist then the therapist should proceed with caution. Hypnotherapists are not equipped to diagnose a psychosis so if a client has a history of mental illness or is on psychological medication then the therapist must have a doctor’s written consent to treat the client and this note must state the client is not psychotic. This is another reason why the therapist must get the GP name of the client, especially if they are suspicious that the client is mentally ill or has a history of mental illness. The Code of Ethics states the initial consultation should always be conducted face to face and by no other medium such as telephone or even Skype (under Client Welfare, point 7). This is important when studying a client’s behaviour. As discussed here, it is of extreme importance that you ascertain if a client is psychotic and a person’s behaviour can help to establish this. For example if a client withdraws when talking to you and loses concentration easily this can be a sign of a psychosis. If a client comes for hypnotherapy for a physical condition if they have not already done so the therapist should advise the client to contact a medical practitioner for a diagnosis. Therapists are unable to diagnose a physical condition unless they have the relevant medical training. This will be established during the initial consultation. If the client does not have a formal diagnosis it is the duty of the therapist to advise the client to get a formal diagnosis before they will treat them. One of the main purposes of the initial induction is to prepare the client for hypnotherapy. It is highly likely that the client will not have a realistic understanding of the nature of the therapy or the type of experience they are going to have. Naturally for a majority of people when they hear the word hypnosis they conjure up images of stage hypnosis and people running around a stage clucking like a chicken  or seemingly being forced to do things out of their control for entertainment purposes. It is important that the therapist allays any anxieties or misconceptions that the client may have of what hypnotherapy entails. It is important that the client understands what a hypnotic state is so that they are aware of what will happen during the therapy. Also, there is a common misconception that hypnosis ‘knocks you out’ and you are unconscious and will not remember what has happened during the hypnosis. Another common belief is that the client will have no choice on how they behave during the session. The therapist must inform the client that they will be conscious and in control during the session. The client may also worry that they have no control over what they say during hypnosis and may be afraid of exposing something that they don’t want to. The therapist must inform the client that they will be in control and also make them aware that the usefulness of the therapy depends on their willingness to participate and continue in the process. People often use hypnotherapy as a last resort for a problem they have had for a long period of time and they will come for this therapy with a lot of anxiety and doubt probably. It is the fear of the unknown, naturally this makes a person anxious and it is the job of the therapist to allay these anxieties which is an essential part of the initial consultation. Whilst the therapist talks to the client and establishes why they have come for therapy and what their fears and anxieties surrounding the treatment may be this is time that the therapist will begin to build rapport. As previously stated, the relationship between the client and therapist will be built on trust and confidentiality and in order for the client to fully engage in the therapy it is essential that they trust the therapist. It is important that the client understands the processes involved in this relationship moving forward so it is essential that the therapist explains that anything that they discuss is strictly confidential and a confidentiality agreement will be signed by both the client and therapist to confirm this. This agreement can be at the end of your initial consultation form, which forms the beginning of your ‘Notation Form’. This form can be filled out during the initial consultation then given to the client at the end of the consultation to read and ensure that they have understood what has been discussed. This form will also confirm the price for the therapy, payment instructions, cancellation charges or charges if a client does not turn up for an appointment, along with the confidentiality agreement. The therapist must also explain that there are certain circumstances and conditions where the content of the session will no longer be confidential such as if you fear they may harm themselves or someone else or if there is any reason to believe any form of child abuse or neglect. This form should be signed by both parties at the end of the initial consultation. The wording on this form should be clear and transparent and does not restrict the statutory rights of the client. Some therapists also like to use the initial consultation to perform a trial induction to assess a client’s aptitude for hypnosis. As well as assessing this, if some level of trance is achieved during this induction then this can also help to allay some of the client’s anxiety and fear of hypnosis. Also if the therapist is putting a client in to a relaxed state this can help a client who is feeling anxious or depressed and encourage them to continue with this method of therapy. They will leave the consultation feeling more hopeful and positive of hypnotherapy as a treatment. During the initial consultation a therapist will also assess the client’s personality in order to decide what type of screed would be appropriate for them during treatment. This can be assessed using a screed questionnaire such as the Chrysalis Client Screed Assessment which focuses on a client’s appearance, personality and behaviour in order to assess which type of screed would be appropriate for the client. If a client is very logical and analytical and quite direct and scientific in their views i. e. there are no grey areas in what they think, then they are much more likely to respond to an authoritarian type of screed where the client is not given choices, the screed is very to the point and they are based on the client staying in control. The therapist will use direct suggestions in the screed therefore these types of screeds are often very effective for habit changing behaviour such as quitting smoking. If a client is more creative and imaginative and a caring person then they are more like to respond to a permissive screed using indirect suggestion. It is also important to assess a client’s preferred modality in order to form a screed based around this. Whilst it is important to use all modalities in a screed a client will respond better and deepen in to a trance if the script is tailored to their preferred modality. A therapist can assess this with some specific questions and also by asking the client to close their eyes and describe a scene in three different modalities and ask the client which description resonated with them the most. The therapist can also use this initial consultation to find out where the client feels safe and calm and at home and perhaps incorporate this in to their special place as part of the screed. It is important to gain enough information to personalize the screed to the client in order to deepen the trance and increase the chances of the therapy being effective. In conclusion, the initial consultation is an essential part of hypnotherapy treatment. The therapist must comply with the code of ethics and ensure that they are able to treat the client based on their level of expertise and to assess whether the two parties are able to work together. If a therapist did not offer this initial consultation for free then this exercise would be paid for by a client and after the first session it may be that the therapist does not feel able to treat the client or there may be a dual relationship in place that would be detrimental to treatment. If this consultation is paid for and the client walks away with no treatment he or she is left frustrated and this affects their ongoing treatment and the reputation of the therapist. The kind of information that is gathered in this session and given to the client ensures a firm understanding of the problem and the therapy which is being suggested as well as allowing the therapist to gain enough information to personalize a screed to increase the chance of a successful therapy.

Cilia and Flagella Function

Cilia and Flagella Function What Are Cilia and Flagella? Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain structures known as cilia and flagella. These extensions from the cell surface aid in cell movement. They also help to move substances around cells and direct the flow of substances along tracts. Cilia and flagella are formed from specialized groupings of microtubules called basal bodies. If the protrusions are short and numerous they are termed cilia. If they are longer and less numerous (usually only one or two) they are termed flagella. What Are Their Distinguishing Characteristics? Cilia and flagella have a core composed of microtubules that are connected to the plasma membrane and arranged in what is known as a 9 2 pattern. The pattern is so named because it consists of a ring of nine microtubule paired sets (doublets) that encircle two singular microtubules. This microtubule bundle in a 9 2 arrangement is called an axoneme. The base of cilia and flagella is connected to the cell by modified centriole structures called basal bodies. Movement is produced when the nine paired microtubule sets of the axoneme slide against one another causing cilia and flagella to bend. The motor protein dynein is responsible for generating the force required for movement. This type of organization is found in most eukaryotic cilia and flagella. What Is Their Function? The primary function of cilia and flagella is movement. They are the means by which many microscopic unicellular and multicellular organisms move from place to place. Many of these organisms are found in aqueous environments, where they are propelled along by the beating of cilia or the whip-like action of flagella. Protists and bacteria, for example, use these structures to move toward a stimulus (food, light), away from a stimulus (toxin), or to maintain their position in a general location. In higher organisms, cilia is often used to propel substances in a desired direction. Some cilia, however, do not function in movement but in sensing. Primary cilia, found in some organs and vessels, can sense changes in environmental conditions. Cells lining the walls of blood vessels exemplify this function. The primary cilia in blood vessel endothelial cells monitor the force of blood flow through the vessels. Where Can Cilia and Flagella Be Found? Both cilia and flagella are found in numerous types of cells. For instance, the sperm of many animals, algae, and even ferns have flagella. Prokaryotic organisms may also possess a single flagellum or more. A bacterium, for example, may have: one flagellum located at one end of the cell (montrichous), one or more flagella located at both ends of the cell (amphitrichous), several flagella at one end of the cell (lophotrichous), or flagella distributed all around the cell (peritrichous). Cilia can be found in areas such as the respiratory tract and female reproductive tract. In the respiratory tract, cilia helps to sweep mucus containing dust, germs, pollen, and other debris away from the lungs. In the female reproductive tract, cilia helps to sweep sperm in the direction of the uterus. More Cell Structures Cilia and flagella are two of the many types of internal and external cell structures. Other cell structures and organelles include: Cell Membrane: This outer membrane of eukaryotic cells protects the integrity of the interior of the cell.Cytoskeleton: The cytoskeleton is a network of fibers that forms the internal infrastructure of the cell.Nucleus: Cell growth and reproduction are controlled by the nucleus.Ribosomes: Ribosomes are RNA and protein complexes that are responsible for protein production via translation.Mitochondria: These organelles provide energy for the cell.Endoplasmic Reticulum: Formed by the infolding of the plasma membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum synthesizes carbohydrates and lipids.Golgi Complex: This organelle manufactures, stores, and ships certain cellular products.Lysosomes: Lysosomes are sacs of enzymes that digest cellular macromolecules.Peroxisomes: These organelles help to detoxify alcohol, form bile acid, and use oxygen to break down fats. Sources: Boselli, Francesco, et al. â€Å"A quantitative approach to study endothelial cilia bending stiffness during blood flow mechanodetection in vivo.† Methods in Cell Biology, Vol. 127, Elsevier Academic Press, 7 Mar. 2015, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091679X15000072.Lodish, H, et al. â€Å"Cilia and Flagella: Structure and Movement.† Molecular Cell Biology, 4th ed., W. H. Freeman, 2000, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21698/.

Spirituality in Therapy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Spirituality in Therapy - Essay Example Through the years, Psychoanalytic Therapy has evolved dramatically, seeking more effective ways to bring reconstruction to patients from personality conflicts. Among these is Humanistic Therapy which sees the patient as a human being with an innate positive drive for a better life. Dolto and Olthuis adopt humanistic therapy with the addition of Christian spirituality concepts which this paper attempts to discuss. As practicing Christian, Francoise Dolto brought ideas from Christianity into her clinical practice. Dolto was influenced by the Humanism of French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan, who stressed the need for psychologists to recognize the religious depths of personality in the human person. Adopting Lacan’s insights on the religious personality, Dolto gave importance to the spiritual-psychological dialectic of the â€Å"I† and the â€Å"me† of the human person (Slattery,2002). Beyond Lacan, however, Dolto focused more on the spiritual dialectic with the clien t finding joy and desire to strive for meaning in his life through Gospel truths. In her clinical practice, Dolto worked along an ethics of desire for a loving relationship in the patient. Her therapeutic process consisted in freeing an innate frozen human desire—structured by the Creator-- to rise up towards relational cohesion with all created beings. During the spiritual dialectic, Dolto the therapist helped the patient to project this innate desire onto others consonant with a capacity to love. For Dolto, the Gospel can be instrumental to this spiritual dialectic since it is the seat of Christ’s teachings on compassionate love and openness to others, exemplified by Jesus’ story about the Good Samaritan. Dolto believes that if compassionate love fills the world, man can free its innate desire for the cohesion of all of humankind. Meanwhile, James Olthuis in his writings harps on a Christian way of therapy through a relational dialectic between therapist and c lient. Understandably reflective of his career as a philosophical theologian, Olthuis chose Christian Love as the basic theme of his book the Beautiful Risk (Oltuis, 2001). His actual therapeutic methodology is scientific and objective, since he as an analyst related to his clients with clinical skills, but at the same time he filled himself with sensitivity and honesty sourced from Christian compassion. Through the dimension of his Christian faith, Olthuis has enriched the humanist’s view of self-actualization mediated by Christian care, connection, partnership and love. Impact of spirituality in therapy Given the relational spiritual dialectic of Dolto, my therapeutic practice can gain a deeper dimension by including God in my therapy work. To reflect on my education, I was taught therapeutic practice mainly along scientific concepts and procedures. Faith is understandably not within the purview of psychological education and training. I have even observed, for example, tha t clinicians remove from patients all items of faith like crucifixes, rosaries and prayer books prior to treatment or confinement. Dolto, however, makes a radical move as she showed that the path to cure is a deeper dialectic, the spiritual one encompassing the scientific efforts in helping a patient. Complementing this is Olthuis’ idea of professional practice that is imbued with Christian care, connection, partnership and love. Given Dolto’s and Olthuis’ religious perspectives, I believe I can now see my patients in a new light, specifically as seekers of meaning and cohesion within themselves and harmony with life. On their part, clients will see freedom at the end of the tunnel of their entrapment with complex biological, psychic and social forces that complicate their lives. As a therapist, I am both a

Social Impact Assessment Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Social Impact Assessment Report - Essay Example This report declares that the department of higher education has made the ratification processes easier and further reduced approval time frameworks for the social impacts assessment reports. The streamlined social impact assessment procedures emphases on high risks impacts and use results oriented procedures to manage the impacts of the project. These guidelines help the advocates to socially assess their projects, embrace a risk- based methodology to social impact assessment and focus on the results to welcome constructive solutions and take advantage of the social opportunities and reduce hazardous impacts that may emerge from the project. The emphasis is on building a relationship between advocates, stakeholders and groups of interest directly affected by the project. The relevant stakeholders thus informed of their expected roles in the development and implementation of the SIA. This paper stresses that the social scope studytackles issues related to the construction of the Middle East institutional studies. The population of this town majorly earns their living selling Carmel skin, milk and subsistence farming although yields are poor due to the harsh conditions. When Sheikh came along to issue a grant, the government welcomed the idea. It pledged to supply, offer maintenance services, and welcomed the public to take a participative role in decision-making processes. The public although worry of being displaced, the ministry of land promised to come up with an appropriate settlement procedure.

Project Development in XILINX ISE 10.1

Project Development in XILINX ISE 10.1 Chapter 4 VHDL INTRODUCTION A design engineer in electronic industry uses hardware description language to keep pace with the productivity of the competitors. With VHSIC (Very High Speed Integrated Circuits) Hardware Description Language (VHDL) we can quickly describe and synthesize circuits of several thousand gates. In addition VHDL provides the capabilities described as follows: Power and flexibility: VHDL has powerful language constructs with which to write succinct code description of complex control logic. It also has multiple levels of design description for controlling design implementation. It supports design libraries and creation of reusable components. It provides Design hierarchies to create modular designs. It is one language fort design and simulation. Device –Independent design: VHDL permits to create a design without having to first choose a device foe implementation. With one design description, we can target many device architectures. Without being familiar with it, we can optimize our design for resource or performance. It permits multiple style of design description. Portability: VHDL portability permits to simulate the same design description that we have synthesized. Simulating a large design description before synthesizing can save considerable time. As VHDL is a standard, design description can be taken from one simulator to another, one synthesis tool to another; one platform to another-means description can be used in multiple projects. Benchmarking capabilities: Device–independent design and portability allows benchmarking a design using different device architectures and different synthesis tool. We can take a complete design description and synthesize it, create logic for it, evaluate the results and finally choose the device-a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) that fits our requirements. ASIC Migration: The efficiency that VHDL generates, allows our product to hit the market quickly if it has been synthesized on a CPLD or FPGA. When production value reaches appropriate levels, VHDL facilitates the development of Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). Sometimes, the exact code used with the Programmable Logic Device (PLD) can be used with the ASIC and because VHDL is a well-defined language, we can be assured that out ASIC vendor will deliver a device with expected functionality. 4.1 VHDL DESCRIPTION In the search of a standard design and documentation for the Very High Speed Integrated Circuits (VHSIC) program, the United States Department of Defense (DOD) in 1981sponsored a workshop on Hardware Description Languages (HDL) at Woods Hole, Massachusetts. In 1983, the DOD established requirements for a standard VHSIC Hardware Description Language VHDL, its environment and its software was awarded to IBM, Texas Instruments and Intermetrics corporations. VHDL 2.0 was released only after the project was begun. The language was significantly improved correcting the shortcoming of the earlier versions; VHDL 6.0 was released in 1984. VHDL 1078/1164 formally became the IEEE standard Hardware Description Language in 1987. A VHDL design is defined as an ‘entity declaration’ and as an associated ‘architecture body’. The declaration specifies its interface and is used by architecture bodies of design entities at upper levels of hierarchy. The architecture body describes the operation of a design entity by specifying its interconnection with other design entities –‘structural description,’ by its behaviour –‘behavioural description’, or by a mixture of both. The VHDL language groups, sub programs or design entities by use of packages. For customizing generic descriptions of design entities, configurations are used. VHDL also supports libraries and contains constructs for accessing packages, design entities or configurations from various libraries. 4.2 INTRODUCTION TO XILINX ISE 10.1: Create a New Project Create a new ISE project which will target the FPGA device on the Spartan-3 Startup Kit demo board. To create a new project: Select File > New Project The New Project Wizard appears. Type tutorial in the Project Name field. Enter or browse to a location (directory path) for the new project. A tutorial subdirectory is  created automatically. Verify that HDL is selected from the Top-Level Source Type list. Click Next to move to the device properties page. Fill in the properties in the table as shown below: Product Category: All Family: Spartan3 Device: XC3S200 Package: FT256 Speed Grade: -4 Top-Level Source Type: HDL Synthesis Tool: XST (VHDL/Verilog) Simulator: ISE Simulator (VHDL/Verilog) Preferred Language: Verilog (or VHDL) Verify that Enable Enhanced Design Summary is selected. Leave the default values in the remaining fields. When the table is complete, your project properties will look like the following: 7. Click Next to proceed to the Create New Source window in the New Project Wizard. At the end of the next section, your new project will be complete. Create an HDL Source In this section, you will create the top-level HDL file for your design. Determine the language that you wish to use for the tutorial. Then, continue either to the â€Å"Creating a VHDL Source† section below, or skip to the â€Å"Creating a Verilog Source† section. Creating a VHDL Source Create a VHDL source file for the project as follows: Click the New Source button in the New Project Wizard. Select VHDL Module as the source type. Type in the file name counter. Verify that the Add to project checkbox is selected. Click Next. Declare the ports for the counter design by filling in the port information as shown below: 7. Click Next, then Finish in the New Source Wizard Summary dialog box to complete the  new source file template. 8. Click Next, then Next, then Finish. The source file containing the entity/architecture pair displays in the Workspace, and the counter displays in the Source tab, as shown below: Checking the Syntax of the New Counter Module When the source files are complete, check the syntax of the design to find errors and typos. Verify that Implementation is selected from the drop-down list in the Sources window. Select the counter design source in the Sources window to display the related processes in  the Processes window. Click the â€Å"+† next to the Synthesize-XST process to expand the process group. Double-click the Check Syntax process. Note: You must correct any errors found in your source files. You can check for errors in the Console tab of the Transcript window. If you continue without valid syntax, you will not be able to simulate or synthesize your design. 5. Close the HDL file. Design Simulation Verifying Functionality using Behavioral Simulation Create a test bench waveform containing input stimulus you can use to verify the functionality of the counter module. The test bench waveform is a graphical view of a test bench. Create the test bench waveform as follows: 1. Select the counter HDL file in the Sources window. 2. Create a new test bench source by selecting Project → New Source. 3. In the New Source Wizard, select Test Bench Wave Form as the source type, and type Counter_tbw in the File Name field. 4. Click Next. 5. The Associated Source page shows that you are associating the test bench waveform with the source file counter. Click Next. 6. The Summary page shows that the source will be added to the project, and it displays the source directory, type, and name. Click Finish. 7. You need to set the clock frequency, setup time and output delay times in the Initialize. Timing dialog box before the test bench waveform editing window opens. The requirements for this design are the following: The counter must operate correctly with an input clock frequency = 25 MHz. The DIRECTION input will be valid 10 ns before the rising edge of CLOCK. The output (COUNT_OUT) must be valid 10 ns after the rising edge of CLOCK. The design requirements correspond with the values below. Fill in the fields in the Initialize Timing dialog box with the following information: Clock High Time: 20 ns. Clock Low Time: 20 ns. Input Setup Time: 10 ns. Output Valid Delay: 10 ns. Offset: 0 ns. Global signal: GSR(FPGA). Note: When GSR(FPGA) is enabled, 100 ns. is added to the Offset value automatically. 8. Click Finish to complete the timing initialization. 9. The blue shaded areas that precede the rising edge of the CLOCK correspond to the Input Setup Time in the Initialize Timing dialog box. Toggle the DIRECTION port to define the input stimulus. Note: For more accurate alignment, you can use the Zoom In and Zoom Out toolbar  buttons. 10. Save the waveform. 11. In the Sources window, select the Behavioral Simulation view to see that the test bench waveform file is automatically added to your project. 12. Close the test bench waveform. Simulating Design Functionality Verify that the counter design functions as you expect by performing behavior simulation  as follows: 1. Verify that Behavioral Simulation and counter_tbw are selected in the Sources  window. 2. In the Processes tab, click the â€Å"+† to expand the Xilinx ISE Simulator process and  double-click the Simulate Behavioral Model process. The ISE Simulator opens and runs the simulation to the end of the test bench. 3. To view your simulation results, select the Simulation tab and zoom in on the transitions. Note: You can ignore any rows that start with TX. 4. Verify that the counter is counting up and down as expected. 5. Close the simulation view. If you are prompted with the following message, â€Å"You have an  active simulation open. Are you sure you want to close it?† click Yes to continue. You have now completed simulation of your design using the ISE Simulator.

Jeepneys

Among the many public transportation vehicles in the Philippines, only one represents the vibrant cultural heritage of the Filipinos: jeepneys. Jeepneys, also called as public-utility jeepneys (PUJ), are the most popular form of transportation according to research (Westerman, 2018). It exemplifies the resourcefulness and the creativity of the Filipinos through pious and beautiful art creations painted, drawn, and/or written on its exterior, â€Å"normally depicting family portraits, religious icons, sceneries, movie and anime characters, dream cars, and dream girls (Ragodon, 2017, para. 8).† Jeepneys exhibit a vast Philippine history, existing not to merely serve the Filipinos but also to share the beauty of a Filipino's values. Jeepneys are an immense help to mankind. In order to ride it, one must have only a few coins in his/her pocket because of its cheap fare (8 php). This fare benefits both the affluent and poor sectors of society. Riders pass their payment forward for it to reach the driver—a process that encourages abnegation and honesty among the riders which shows and develops â€Å"Filipino hospitableness†, a quality that is often recognized by non-Filipinos. Moreover, Jeepneys have a boundless number of routes, making it more convenient for riders to reach far destinations. Although jeepneys benefit the Filipinos in various ways, it further worsens the current state of the Philippines. Jeepneys depend on remodeled parts and damaging diesel, contributing to the Philippines' intense traffic and pollution problems (Gregorio, 2018, para. 4). It emits harmful gases that may affect people, plants, animals, and the atmosphere—all of which may permanently affect the environment detrimentally. Furthermore, jeepneys put the welfare of its driver and riders at risk. Aside from allowing its riders to inhale dangerous gases (particularly carbon dioxide), jeepneys provide a â€Å"dirty, uncomfortable and often unsafe way to travel (â€Å"Jeepneys just part of the problem†, 2017, para. 1)†. Riders would have to struggle being squished in a tight-spaced, rectangular seat without any protection from the smoke that enters the vehicle through its windows. While riders are direct victims of harmful air, a World Bank report shows that Jeepney drivers are direct victims of harmful air, being the leading victims of air pollution in the year 2002 (as cited in Crisostomo, 2003, para. 1). In addition, increasing fuel costs due to economic inflation affects jeepney drivers. For a high fuel cost that lasts for a few days, jeepney drivers would have to sacrifice a portion of their irregular income in order to pay the said cost. Castillo (2017) stated the following: Under the current system the average gross venue of a jeepney driver would be around P4,000 a day. Take away about P1,000 for fuel, P600 for operator boundary or driver salary, and maintenance costs racking up P400. The driver would then be left with P2,000, working for roughly 16 to 18 hours a day. (para. 4) Aside from suffering from these, jeepney drivers also suffer from the poor design of the vehicle as proven by a study administered by the College of Engineering of the University of the Philippines Diliman (Tantiangco, 2016, para. 1). Because his/her area inside the jeepney is narrow, small, and restricted, the jeepney driver experiences health issues and discomfort. He/she chooses to neglect this problem, however, â€Å"simply because there will be monetary costs in solving these problems and because they have grown accustomed to these conditions (Tantiangco, 2016, para. 5). † To combat these jeepney problems, the Department of Transporation issued Department Order No. 2017-011, also known as the Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program (PUVMP), â€Å"a flagship program of the Duterte administration which envisions a restructured, modern, well-managed and environmentally sustainable transport sector where drivers and operators have stable, sufficient and dignified livelihoods while commuters get to their destinations quickly, safely and comfortably,† as defined by the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) (para. 1). This program aims to replace jeepneys (as well as buses and utility vans) 15 years old or older with newly improved â€Å"modernized† PUVs that are safe, ethical, and environmental- and cost-friendly. Two kinds of jeepneys will be used for the jeepney modernization: electric jeeps and Euro-4 compliant jeeps, both of which are well-designed for the comfort of its passengers. Though the new, modernized jeepneys allow 20 to 22 riders to sit inside it, the riders would not have to squeeze each other in in order to fit. Windows are covered and some PUVs have an air conditioner. These are some of the new adjustments the government has added for the comfort and benefit of the riders. To account for the security and safety of the jeepney riders, the new PUVs have been installed with CCTVs, GPS, and speed limiters according to Flores (2017, para. 20). Flores (2017) also said that people with disabilities (PWD) â€Å"will have easier access (para. 20)†, as opposed to the old jeepneys that do not give much access to PWDs; â€Å"safety officers will be assigned (para. 20)†. Riders may now ride PUVs to their hearts content, assured that their safety is prioritized. The modernized PUV does not only benefit its riders, it will also benefit its driver. Castillo (2017) said that â€Å"cost would be cut significantly and drivers can take home more†¦ All these are due to brand-new engines that require less maintenance (para. 5).† The earnings of a driver increases. As the Philippine government instills the PUV modernization progam, jeepney drivers may have a difficult time adapting due to the required payment of the new jeepney—800 php a day. The government, however, has promised to give subsidy to the drivers (CNN Philippines staff, 2018, para. 13) and has partnered with Landbank and DBP in order to aid in carrying the funds (Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board, n.d., para. 4). PUV drivers are to be engaged in training sessions that will equip them with the knowledge they need (Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board, n.d., para. 4). The Philippines will grow further as nation if public transportation works for the benefit of its citizens. With modernized PUVs, Filipinos would be better taken care of and protected—physically and emotionally—surrounded by an environment that reflects its heart and supports nature.